According to the China Coal Industry Association, the national coal emergency reserve plan has been approved by the State Council. In 2011, the first batch of national coal emergency reserve plans completed 5 million tons.
The so-called national coal emergency reserve plan is the country's entrusted coal enterprises, power companies, etc. to reserve coal in important coal distribution centers, key transport hubs and other places, to deal with emergencies such as coal supply interruptions and severe shortages, strengthening in major natural disasters and emergencies. The coal supply guarantee capability under the event status maintains stable economic and social operation.
Experts said that this measure will also play a role in reducing coal price volatility and thereby reducing the pressure on electricity prices.
Shenhua Zhuhai Harbor and other first reserve points
According to the approved plan and the 2011 national coal emergency reserve working conference, 10 large-scale coal and power companies such as Shenhua and Qinhuangdao Port, Huanghua Port, Zhoushan Port, Guangzhou Port, Wuhan Port, Wuhu Port, Xuzhou Port, Zhuhai Port, etc. Eight port enterprises became the first batch of emergency coal reserve points in the country.
Yesterday, the reporter interviewed many companies that entered the first batch of emergency coal reserve points in the country. Among them, the relevant person of Zhuhai Port Group introduced that in 2011 the group assumed 300,000 tons of national coal emergency reserves, and stated that it would leverage its power to be listed in the country. The opportunity of the emergency coal reserve point will fully build Zhuhai Port into a bulk bulk distribution center in South China and a South China energy base. Wuhu Port introduced that this year's reserve plan is 600,000 tons, which will lay a good foundation for ensuring the supply of electric coal in East China and promoting the development of local coal logistics industry.
Yesterday, a person in charge of the China Coal Industry Association told this reporter that unlike the strategic reserve resources in the national strategic reserve, it cannot be used differently. The coal resources in the national emergency reserve point can be bought and sold as long as there are national provisions in the reserve reserve. The amount of coal; once an emergency occurs, the government will enjoy preferential rights to purchase these coal.
According to the national coal emergency reserve plan, the funds needed for new construction, expansion and expansion at the reserve point may be arranged for investment subsidies from the central budget investment. In addition, the plan will give interest subsidies for coal emergency reserve loans, and give fixed subsidies for site occupancy fees and storage fees.
5 million tons equivalent to 3 days
"Equivalent to 3 days of transportation volume." For the first batch of emergency coal reserves, Li Ting, an analyst at the China Coal Marketing Productivity Promotion Center, told the reporter that China's coal shipments per year are around 500 million tons and 5 million tons. The amount of reserves, equivalent to 3 days of traffic, is enough to temporarily solve the problem.
Wang Zhanjun, president of the China Coal Transportation and Marketing Association, told reporters that there will be second and third batches of emergency coal reserves in China. The total emergency coal reserves in China will reach more than 20 million tons in the future.
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